建筑构成的基本原理︱轴线秩序与对称

ARCHITECTURAL COMPOSITION︱ORDERING PRINCIPLES

轴线 AXIS

法尔尼斯别墅 Villa Farnese, Caprarola, Italy, 1560, Giacomo Vignola

乌菲齐宫 领主广场 维奇奥府邸 Uffizi Palace in Florence, Italy, (1560, Giorgio Vasari) Piazza della Signoria and the Palazzo Vecchio (1298–1314, Arnolfo di Cambio).

特奥蒂瓦坎 上帝之城 墨西哥城 Teotihuacan, City of the Gods. Located near Mexico city

严岛神社 Itsukushima Temple, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, 13th century

卡纳克的阿蒙神庙 Temple of Amun at Karnak, Egypt, c. 1500–323 B.C.

马萨达 北宫 Northern Palace at Masada, Israel, c. 30–20 B.C.

对称 SYMMETRY

博韦酒店 安托尼·勒·保特利 Hôtel de Beauvais, Paris, 1656, Antoine Le Pautre

52号 府邸 安德烈·帕拉迪奥 Palazzo No. 52, Andrea Palladio Monticello, near

合作同盟总局大厦 柯布西耶 Centrosoyus Building, Kirova Ulitsa, Moscow, 1929–33, Le Corbusier

苏维埃宫 柯布西耶 Palace of the Soviets (Competition), Le Corbusier, 1931
Church of

罗伯特·埃文斯住宅 赖特 Robert W. Evans House, Chicago, Illinois, 1908, Frank Lloyd Wright

赖特工作室 伊利诺斯州 Frank Lloyd Wright Studio, Oak Park, Illinois, 1889

加歇别墅 Villa Garches, Vaucresson, France, 1926–27, Le Corbusier



建筑形式空间和秩序

Architecture form, space and order